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You are here: Home / Japanese Grammar 103 – Prepositions wa, ga, no, o, mo

Japanese Grammar 103 – Prepositions wa, ga, no, o, mo

These particles are used to distinguish the different roles that words have in the sentence.’Wa’ indicates the main topic of the sentence, what we are talking about.


Watashi wa americajin desu – I am American
Karera wa tomodachi desu – They are friends

‘Ga’ specifically indicates the subject..

Neko ga imasu – There is a cat
Hon ga arimasu – There is a book

‘No’ indicates possession or the genitive

Ryōri no hon – Cook book
Watashi no tsukue – My desk

*Note that in Japanese there are no articles’O’ indicates the direct object

Hon o yomimasu – I read a book
Eiga o mimasu – I watch a film

‘Mo’ is a conjunction (too, as well, also)

Tamago mo tabemasu – I also eat eggs
Inu mo imasu – There is a dog too

EXERCISE: 103 Prepositions wa, ga, no, o, mo | NEXT: 104 Prepositions he, ni, de, to, kara, made, ka

FREE JAPANESE BEGINNERS’ COURSE

Grammar
101 Personal Pronouns
102 Demonstrative Pronouns
103 Prepositions wa, ga, no, o, mo
104 Prepositions he, ni, de, to, kara, made, ka
105 Existential Verbs
106 Godan Verbs
107 Ichidan Verbs
108 Positive, negative and interrogative sentence
109 Past and Present of verbs
110 Irregular Verbs
111 Verb + Tai Desu

Exercises
101 Personal Pronouns
102 Demonstrative pronouns
103 Prepositions wa, no, o, mo, ga
104 Prepositions he,ni,de,to,kara,made,ka
105 Existential Verbs
106 Godan Verbs
107 Ichidan Verbs
108 Positive, Negative and Interrogative sentence
109 Present and Past of Verbs
110 Irregular Verbs
111 Verb + Tai Desu
Vocabulary
101 Numbers
102 Family
103 Greetings
104 Food and Drinks
105 Times of the Day
106 House
107 City
108 Questions
109 Home Content
110 Jobs
Listening practice
101 Personal Pronouns
102 Demonstrative Pronouns
103 Prepositions wa, no, o, mo
104 Prepositions he, ni, de, to, kara, made, ka
105 Imasu, Arimasu
106 Godan Verbs
107 Ichidan Verbs
108 Positive, Negative and Interrogative sentence
109 Past and Present of Verbs
110 Irregular Verbs
111 Verb + Tai Desu
Dialogues
101 At the Restaurant
102 Tourist Office
103 Phone Call
104 Shopping
105 At the Dentist
106 The Train Station
107 Taxi
108 Hotel
109 Directions
110 Police Station

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